Imashini ikoreshwa na gaze (GIS) yahinduye uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi itanga insimburangingo irenze kandi izimya arc. Ukoresheje gaze ya sulfure hexafluoride nkuburyo bwo kubika no kuzimya arc, GIS ituma ibishushanyo mbonera byoroheje kandi byoroheje. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura ibyiza byo gufata igisubizo cya 35kv 1250A GIS, harimo kwizerwa cyane, umutekano, igishushanyo mbonera cyigenga no koroshya porogaramu.
Umwanya-wateguwe neza igishushanyo mbonera:
GIS yifashisha uburyo bwiza bwo kubika gaze ya sulfure hexafluoride kugirango igabanye cyane ubunini bwa kabili. Igishushanyo mbonera kibika umwanya mumijyi. Ingano yuzuye ya GIS switchgear ituma ihitamo neza kubintu byinshi byogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.
Kwizerwa cyane n'umutekano:
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi za GIS nuburyo bwizewe numutekano itanga. Igice cyitwara cyumuzingi nyamukuru gifunzwe muri gaze ya SF6, kandi umuyoboro mwinshi wa voltage nini ntabwo uhindurwa nibidukikije byo hanze. Ibi bituma ibikoresho bikora neza mugihe kirekire bitabangamiye kwizerwa. Kubwibyo, ibyago byo guhitanwa n amashanyarazi cyangwa umuriro biragabanuka cyane, byemeza umutekano wumurongo wo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.
Igishushanyo cyigenga cyigenga:
Igishushanyo mbonera cya GIS cyongera ubworoherane bwo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga. Agasanduku k'ikirere gakozwe mu isahani ya aluminiyumu yuzuye kandi byoroshye kuyishyiraho no kuyisenya. Mubyongeyeho, uburyo bwo kwigunga bwifashisha uburyo butatu bwo guhererekanya umurongo, bugabanya akajagari kandi bugahindura ubushobozi muri rusange. Intangiriro yo kugenzura module ifite amanota 100 ya PLC ituma habaho guhagarara neza no gutandukanya ibintu, byose bikorerwa kure. Igishushanyo mbonera kandi gikuraho ibibazo nko gutanga amashanyarazi adahungabana hamwe no guhangana birenze urugero, gukemura ibibazo bishobora guhungabana muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.
Ubuyobozi bwiza bwo gusohora igice:
Guhindura ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bikunze guhura nibibazo byo gusohora igice, biganisha ku guhungabana no gukomera. Kugira ngo utsinde izo mbogamizi, ingofero zingana zingana zashyizwe hanze ya buri ngingo ihuza. Iki gisubizo gishya gikemura neza ikibazo cyo gusohora igice kandi kigatanga umuyoboro mwiza wo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.
Gusaba no gutunganya neza:
GIS yateguwe nkigice cyonyine gishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byose byingenzi. Buri gice gishyikirizwa urubuga muburyo bworoshye, bigabanya cyane kurubuga rwo kwishyiriraho. Ibi ntibikiza igihe gusa ahubwo binatezimbere muri rusange kwizerwa rya sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza. Porogaramu yoroshye no kohereza ibisubizo bya GIS bituma ihuza cyane nogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi atandukanye.
Mu gusoza, sisitemu ya 35kv 1250A GIS ifite ibyiza byinshi, nkibishushanyo mbonera, kwizerwa cyane n'umutekano mwiza. Hamwe nigishushanyo cyigenga cyigenga no gucunga neza igice cyo gusohora, ibisubizo bya GIS bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu. Byongeye kandi, porogaramu yoroshye no kuyishyira mu bikorwa bifasha kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho no kwemeza sisitemu yizewe. Mugihe hakenewe gukwirakwiza ingufu nziza zikomeje kwiyongera, GIS ntagushidikanya ko ari igisubizo kiboneye kugirango gikemure ibibazo byahindutse muri iki gihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-06-2023